Glossary

What counts as early-stage critical illness? Read the policy, not the brochure

Early critical illness insurance is critical illness cover that also pays when a covered illness is found at an early or intermediate stage, not only at the severe stage, and each insurer writes its own early-stage definitions.

How it works

LIA's standard definitions stop at the severe stage. Its framework standardises 37 critical illnesses at that stage only. Its FAQ says insurers are free to define the other stages, and calls early-stage cover a recent market development that needs more claims experience before it could be standardised. So "early" in one policy isn't "early" in another.

How the payouts are shaped varies too. MoneySense notes that some CI policies pay a smaller amount for early-stage cancer, or pay several times for different illnesses, within the sum insured or the policy's limits.

What to find in the wording:

  • the definition of each early stage the policy pays on
  • how much each stage pays, as a share of the sum insured or a set amount
  • whether an early claim reduces what's left for a later, severe-stage claim
  • whether it's a standalone policy or a rider, and whether the rider accelerates the base policy
  • the waiting period

LIA's 2024 update to the severe-stage definitions didn't touch existing early-stage policies or riders. They're assessed on their own wording.

Worked example, with made-up figures: a client's policy pays 25% of a S$200,000 sum insured at an early stage, and the rest at the severe stage. An early diagnosis that meets the policy's definition pays S$50,000. If the illness later reaches the severe stage, the policy pays the remaining S$150,000, not a fresh S$200,000.

Where it shows up in your week

It comes up when a client lays two early CI plans side by side. The CRM keeps what they asked and what you sent them on their page, so the next conversation starts there.

Questions advisors ask

Sources

"Early" means what the policy says it means.

Read that line first.